| 释义 |
gum2 | BrE ɡʌm, AmE ɡəm | A. noun ① uncountable (from tree) 树胶 shùjiāo ② uncountable (glue) 胶 jiāo ③ uncountable (chewing gum) 口香糖 kǒuxiāngtáng ; (bubble gum) 泡泡糖 pàopaotáng ④ countable (sweet) 橡皮糖 xiàngpítáng ⑤ uncountable and countable (tree) 胶树 jiāoshù B. transitive verb present participle gumming past tense, past participle gummed (spread with glue) 在…上涂胶 zài… shang tú jiāo ; (join with glue) 用胶粘 yòng jiāo zhān ▸ gummed label 带粘胶的标签 ▸ to gum sth to or on to sth; 把某物粘在某物上 ▸ to gum sth and sth together; 把某物和某物粘在一起 PHRASAL VERBS gum down transitive verb [gum sth down, gum down sth] 用胶粘牢 yòng jiāo zhānláo gum up transitive verb [gum up sth, gum sth up] (clog up) 使…运转不灵 shǐ… yùnzhuǎn bù líng ‹mechanism, system›; figurative informal (disrupt) 搞糟 gǎozāo ‹plans, arrangements›▸ to gum up the works figurative 使制度不能运转 |